Turkish Palestine (1069-1917)

Book excerpt: From the Year 1069 until 1917 Turks Ruled in Greater Parts of Middle East and also in todays Palestine. First  e Seljukids, Artuqids and Zangids and later Mamluks and lastly Ottomans. But despite this nearly 850 years long rule the Turkish heritage and contribution is often overlooked and underestimated in the literature. One of the most significant and visible heritage in the sacred landscape of Palestine are the building activities and inscriptions that are fixed in these buildings.  is book is a follow up to the in 2006 published Turkish Jerusalem (1516-1917), Ottoman Inscriptions from Jerusalem and Other Palestinian Cities, Was in the first volume recorded 122 inscriptions from Jerusalem and 18 inscriptions outside Jerusalem; in this second volume 134 inscriptions are recorded from towns outside Jerusalem and 9 from Jerusalem. Also the time range wider, was in the first volume almost all inscriptions from Ottoman times, this volume covers inscriptions from the first entrance of the first Turks in the year 1069 to the end of the Ottoman empire in 1917. So therefore the title of Turkish Palestine (1069-1917) is justified.  e earliest inscription is from the year 476/1083. From next places next number of inscriptions are published. Hebron (73), Safed (12), Nabi Musa (7) Ramle (8), Nablus (5), Lod (5), Yavne (4), Jaffa (8), and from Tanturah, Haifa, Beysan, Azariya, Herzlya, Isdud, Dimra and Qalat Subaybah (1) inscription.  ere are also recorded 9 inscriptions from Jerusalem that were missed in the first volume. Each inscription is accompanied by photographs and commentary on subject and form.