This volume explores some of the many different meanings of community across medieval Eurasia. How did the three ‘universal’ religions, Christianity, Islam

In all religions, in the medieval West as in the East, ideas about the past, the present and the future were shaped by expectations related to the End. The volu

"Empires are not an under-researched topic. Recently, there has been a veritable surge in comparative and conceptual studies, not least of pre-modern empires. T

This book looks at the fall and persistence of empires from the perspective of the powers that replaced them, and compares several cases between China and the W

Concepts of visual communication form an explanatory framework for discussing the visual expressions of urban symbolic communication in urban life in towns in t