Art of the Crèche

Book excerpt: One of the most enduring and universal Christmas traditions is the crèche, or the Nativity scene: a representation of the story of Christ's birth. This beautifully illustrated book now available in a perfect gift-size edition reveals the worldwide appeal and custom of the creche and the diversity of creative expression displayed in this art form. James L. Govan, a foremost collector of crèches, insightfully interprets more than 100 nativities and explains the origins of the artists' works. From the Makonde in Tanzania to the Wichi in northern Argentina and the Asmats in Indonesia, the indigenous cultures of more than 70 countries are represented, and the collection is far from restricted to the work of Christian artists: the crèches include examples made by Muslim, Taoist, Buddhist and Jewish artists.