Western civilization tends to view secularism as a positive achievement. From this perspective, benefits of secularizing trends include the separation of church

This book is a translation of Aziz al-Azmeh's seminal work Al-'Ilmaniya min mandhur mukhtalif that was first published in Beirut in 1992. Both celebrated and cr

What should be the place of Shari‘a—Islamic religious law—in predominantly Muslim societies of the world? In this ambitious and topical book, a Muslim sch

"This illustrates how writers (both Christian and Muslim) took a secular stand, not only in their writings on the nature of government, nationalism and the soci

Based on a decade of research, including in-depth interviews with many leading figures in the story, this edition is essential for anyone who wants to understan