The first detailed description of when and how the police may use force under the international law of law enforcement.

Since the adoption of the UN Charter in 1945, the use of cross-border force has been frequent. This volume invites a range of experts to examine over sixty conf

A team of expert contributors provides an in-depth exploration of police use of force, firearms, and less-than-lethal weapons from a dozen countries across five

This Oxford Handbook provides an authoritative and comprehensive analysis of one of the most controversial areas of international law. Over seventy contributors

Provides a critical understanding and evaluation of police tactics and the use of force Police violence has historically played an important role in shaping pub