The last 30 years has seen the development of increasingly sophisticated models that quantify canopy carbon exchange. These models are now essential parts of la

Provides an essential introduction to modeling terrestrial ecosystems in Earth system models for graduate students and researchers.

This volume is a synthesis of current knowledge about the growth, development and functioning of plant canopies.

The majority of the world's people depend research work should be carried out at the local and regional level by locally trained on plants for their livelihood

Learn to use modeling and simulation methods to attack real-world problems, from physics to engineering, from life sciences to process engineering Reviews of th