Permeable framework is a special class of lined formwork used to produce improvements in the strength and durability of concrete. The bracing and the liner in t

First of all, I wish Allah's mercy to our brothers and sisters who passed away in the earthquake disaster in Kahramanmaraş on February 6, 2023, patience to the

Durability and service life design of concrete constructions have considerable socio-economic and environmental consequences, in which the permeability of concr

Concrete is the most used man-made material in the world and is the fundamental physical medium for most of the world’s architecture and construction. The cha

It has long been recognised that corrosion of steel is extremely costly and affects many industry sectors, including concrete construction. The cost of corrosio