The global financial crisis of recent years and the associated large fiscal deficits and debt levels that have impacted many countries underscores the importanc

This paper describes the compilation of the Global Debt Database (GDD), a cutting-edge dataset covering private and public debt for virtually the entire world (

International Debt Statistics (IDS), a long-standing annual publication of the World Bank, features external debt statistics and analysis for the 120 low- and m

The 2007–09 international financial crisis underscored the importance of reliable and timely statistics on the general government and public sectors. Governme

This paper describes the compilation of the first truly comprehensive database on gross government debt-to-GDP ratios, covering nearly the entire IMF membership