This study provides an overview of government- and industry-specific measures to address the abuse of online platforms by counterfeiters. In recent years, tradi

Counterfeit and pirated products come from many economies, with China appearing as the single largest producing market. These illegal products are frequently fo

This report examines governance frameworks to counter illicit trade. It looks at the adequacy and effectiveness of sanctions and penalties applicable, the steps

This report assesses the magnitude, flows and drivers of illicit trade and the illegal economy including: narcotics, human trafficking, wildlife, sports betting

This study develops and applies a rigorous methodology to estimate the incidence of counterfeit and pirated items in world trade.