Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder manifested by an enhanced blood glucose levels. DM is categorized into type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabete

Antiarrhythmic drugs play a key role regarding abnormal heart rhythms. Anti-arrhythmic drugs are divided into different classes dependent on their primary mecha

ACT Heart failure remains a significant health challenge globally, influencing millions of individuals and imposing a considerable burden on healthcare systems.

Acute and chronic hypoxia results in unconsciousness. Brain death happens immediately without proper treatment. Hypoxia activates Juxta glomerular (JG) apparatu

In most cases, Hepatitis B causes both inflammation and infection. Chronic cases result in irreversible liver damage as the virus attacks the liver over time wi