This collection of essays addresses the meaning and practice of political citizenship in China over the past century, raising the question of whether reform ini

When they found their efforts had produced negligible results, they tried to introduce new institutions such as a free press, a legislature with real power, the

This book is a direct and empirical response to the mounting official interest in citizenship education, increasing dynamics between state and society, and grow

This book examines citizenship as practiced in China today from a variety of angles. Citizenship in China—and elsewhere in the Global South—has often been p

A key objective of education in China is to cultivate one's moral values, with the ultimate objective of becoming fully human (做人). Unlike the "West", which